What is Eczema?
Eczema (atopic dermatitis) is an inflammatory skin condition that disrupts the skin barrier function. In Traditional Chinese Medicine, eczema is often described as a manifestation of damp-heat.
Common Eczema Triggers
Eczema flare-ups are often caused by a combination of factors:
Environmental Factors
- Extreme temperatures and low humidity (especially in winter)
- Certain fabrics (wool, synthetic fibres)
- Irritating soaps and detergents
- Pollutants and allergens (pollen, dust mites)
Diet & Lifestyle
- Spicy foods and hot beverages
- High-sugar and processed foods
- Stress and sleep deprivation
- Prolonged moisture exposure
Skincare Habits
- Over-washing or bathing in hot water
- Using unsuitable skincare products
- Neglecting to moisturise the skin
Eczema Symptoms and Where They Appear
Eczema symptoms vary from person to person, but typically include:
- Intense itching (especially at night)
- Dry, sensitive skin
- Red or brownish patches
- Small blisters, weeping, or crusting
- Swelling and cracked skin
Eczema can appear on any body part but most commonly affects hands, feet, face, neck, and skin folds.
Practical Tips for Managing Eczema
1. Keep Skin Hydrated
Wash with warm water (not hot) and apply moisturiser immediately to lock in moisture.
2. Choose the Right Fabrics
Prioritise cotton and natural fibres; avoid wool and coarse synthetic materials.
3. Identify and Avoid Triggers
Keep track of which products, foods, or environmental conditions trigger your eczema, and avoid them when possible.
4. Manage Stress & Sleep
Adequate sleep and stress management techniques (meditation, gentle exercise) help reduce flare-ups.
5. Consider Traditional Approaches
Many find that Traditional Chinese Medicine approaches — particularly heat therapy and herbal remedies — help clear damp-heat and soothe itching.
💡 When to Seek Help: If eczema symptoms persist or worsen, or if you notice signs of infection (pus or extreme swelling), consult a TCM practitioner or dermatologist.